Friday, July 6, 2012

Pre-Approval vs Pre-Qualification for a Home Loan


I am starting to look for a home.  What is the difference between being pre-qualified and pre-approved for a mortgage?
 
Pre-qualification is an informal way to see how much you may be able to borrow. You can be pre-qualified over the phone with no paperwork by telling a lender your income, your long-term debts, and how large a down payment you can afford.  Without any obligation, this helps you arrive at a ballpark figure of the amount you may have available to spend on a house.

Pre-approval carries it a step further. It is a lender’s actual commitment to lend to you.  It involves verifying your employment and financial records and reviewing your credit history.  You will need recent pay stubs, W-2’s and tax returns, recent bank statements, long-term debt details and proof of down payment and/or gift funds.  Once you have a purchase agreement, the only thing left to do is the property appraisal.

A bona fide pre-approval carries more weight when presenting the offer to the seller and should make for a quicker and smoother closing.

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